Page 64 - Clean India Journal Magazine June 2019 Issue
P. 64

WASTE SOLUTIONS





                              Increasing




                              Capacity of


                              Biofuels in India







                              Prime Minister Narendra Modi has set a target of reducing
                              oil imports to 67% of the requirement by 2022, and to 50% by
                              2030. India will need an alternate, cheaper, equally efficient
                              source of energy to substitute conventional coal, oil and

                              natural gas. It already exists, in abundance, in our country:
                              biofuels.


                                   he total diesel       percentage in petrol is    Meerut, Bareilly and
                                   market in India is    around only 2% and         Muzaffarnagar. The Sitapur
                              Tapproximately 25          substantially falling short   project itself will spread
                              billion gallons per year, of   of the targeted 5%. Biofuels   across 20 acres and costing
                              which 80% is imported, into   other than ethanol constitute   `15.5 billion. The company
                              which less than 250 million   a negligible percentage of   will use bagasse, a sugarcane
                              gallons per year of biodiesel   biofuels used for blending.   by-product extracted during
                              is currently blended. India’s   However, this dismal   the production of sugar, to
                              oil industry should be     situation has begun to     generate biofuel.
                              mandated to procure and    change. Recently, the Uttar
                              blend a higher percentage   Pradesh government cleared   US-based company
                              of biofuels. In Brazil - a   six biofuel investment   Aemetis Inc’s Universal
                              world leader in biofuels   proposals worth almost     Biofuels India subsidiary has
                              -- the current laws require   `17 billion. These private   been awarded a biodiesel
                              27% blended gasoline. In   projects are proposed to   supply contract with three
                              India, the ethanol blending   be set up in five districts:   Indian government-owned
                                                         Sitapur, Hapur,            oil marketing companies.
                                                                                    The contract provides for
                                                                                             continuous


















               64   Clean India Journal   www.cleanindiajournal.com
                    June 2019
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