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Cover Story






               Addressing these challenges     their state-of-the-art recycling   Leading corporations in India
             requires a concerted effort from   facilities capable of extracting   like Samsung has established
             all stakeholders, including the   precious metals from e-waste.   numerous collection points
             government, private sector, and   Attero’s proprietary technology   across the country, facilitating
             the general public, to ensure     enables them to recycle a wide   the proper disposal and
             environmentally sound and health-  range of electronic products and   recycling of electronic goods.
             conscious disposal and recycling of   recover valuable materials like   Similarly, Dell has implemented
             electronic waste.                 gold and copper.              a global recycling program,
                                                 Startups like Bengaluru-based   offering free recycling of
             Innovative &                      Karo Sambhav, for example,    its products and ensuring
             Technological Solutions           have developed an extensive   environmentally responsible
                                                                             e-waste management.
               Public institutions like the    e-waste collection and recycling   Another case in point is
                                               ecosystem that integrates
             Council of Scientific and Industrial   informal sector participants,   Godrej, which has taken
             Research (CSIR), the Central      ensuring safe and efficient   significant strides in e-waste
             Institute of Plastics Engineering   processing. Similarly, Eco   management through its ‘Green
             & Technology (CIPET), and the     eMarket, an online platform,   Think’ initiative. The Indian IT
             National Metallurgical Laboratory   provides a marketplace for   giant Wipro, too, is known for
             (NML) are developing advanced     e-waste, connecting sellers with   its e-waste management efforts.
             methods for dismantling,          authorised recyclers.
             segregating, and processing
             e-waste.                            Another innovation is the   Consumer Awareness
               The private sector companies    use of blockchain technology   & Participation
             like Attero Recycling have made   for e-waste management. This    The increasing consumer
                                               approach enhances transparency
             significant strides in the field, with                          appetite for the latest electronic
                                               and accountability in the
                                               recycling process, tracing the   devices, coupled with a lack
                                               journey of electronic products   of awareness about proper
                                               from disposal to recycling. This   disposal methods, significantly
                                               digital ledger system, piloted by   contributes to the e-waste
                                               companies like Zolopik, ensures   predicament. Often, electronic
                                               data integrity and regulatory   items are discarded with regular
                                               compliance, paving the way for   household waste or sold to
                                               a more organised and reliable   informal recyclers, bypassing
             With only 5% of India’s           e-waste management system.    formal recycling channels.
             e-waste being formally                                            Government bodies,
             recycled, the majority            Corporate                     NGOs, and corporations are
             ends up in informal               Responsibility &              increasingly engaging in
             sectors, causing                  Industry’s Role               awareness campaigns, educating
             hazardous environmental                                         the public about the importance
                                                                             of e-waste recycling and the
             and health impacts.                 The concept of Extended     potential hazards of improper
             The urgent need for               Producer Responsibility (EPR)   disposal.
                                               has become central to India’s
             sustainable e-waste               approach to e-waste management.   Corporations like Philips
             management solutions is           This shift places a significant   and Sony have established
             critical for the responsible      part of the e-waste management   take-back schemes, where
             growth of India’s                 burden on manufacturers,      consumers can return their
             electronics industry              compelling them to develop and   old electronic products for
                                                                             responsible disposal. Efforts are
                                               implement take-back systems,
             and the well-being of its         recycling plans, and consumer   also underway to make e-waste
             population.”                      awareness programs.           disposal more accessible for





               DECEMBER 2023•Clean India Journal
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