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          Centre asked to form model for

          school menstrual hygiene


          The Supreme Court will monitor progress

               he Supreme Court of        Health Mission.                   In an affidavit filed before
               India has asked the central   The bench said, “All states and   the top court, the union health
               government to formulate a   UTs are directed to notify the   ministry said: “It is submitted that
         Tnational model for all states   appropriate ratio of girls’ toilets   public health is a state subject and
          and Union Territories for managing   for residential and non-residential   the responsibility of providing
          menstrual hygiene for girls in   schools in their respective    healthcare services is that of
          schools. The apex court termed the   territories.” It further directed   respective state governments.
          issue as of “immense importance”   all the states and UTs to make   The Central government and its
          and urged the government to     provision for ensuring availability   agencies are not the implementing
          prepare Standard Operating      of quality low-cost sanitary pads   bodies for schemes relating to
          Procedures (SOPs).              and vending machines in schools.  menstrual health; and it is in fact
           The SC bench appointed the                                     the states and their agencies which
                                            “All states and UTs are further
          secretary of the Ministry of Health   directed to ensure that disposal   are at the forefront of enforcement
          and Family Welfare as the nodal   mechanisms are available for   of the policies.
          officer to coordinate with the states   schools/school complexes having
          and UTs and collect relevant data   girls’ enrolment in upper-primary/   The above stipulations of the
          for formulating a national policy.                              Supreme Court on menstrual
          “At the present stage, we are of the   secondary/higher secondary classes   hygiene management equally apply
          considered view that Centre should   for safe disposal of sanitary pads”,   to religious institution-run schools
          engage with all the stakeholders   it said.                     which reportedly have 25% share
          for implementation of the Uniform   The bench directed the federal   of all educational institutions in
          National Policy with a leeway for   government to file an updated status   India. Therefore, the number of
          the states and UTs to modify the   report by July end.          girl students in these schools must
          scheme as per their local needs”,   The central government said   be quite high. As most schools
          the Bench said.                 though there are several guidelines   nowadays are co-educational, the
           It directed all the states and UTs   and schemes of different ministries   authorities of such schools need
          to submit their menstrual hygiene   dedicated to improve access to   to be very sensitive to the related
          management strategies and plans   menstrual hygiene for young and   needs of girl students i.e. separate
          which are being executed either   adolescent girls, the responsibility   girls’ toilets with all facilities,
          with the help of federal government   of providing these services lies with   namely soap, running water,
          funds or their own, to the Mission   the respective state governments as   sanitary pad vending machines and
          Steering Group of the National   public health is a state subject.  safe disposal of sanitary pads.



























               JUNE 2023•Clean India Journal
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