Page 23 - CIJ May 2023 Digital Edition
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some cases, is also beneficial for   paid. While the government is   On the hind side, “FM is a
                  the client as the local staff adapts   working to set the equations right,   labour-intensive industry and
                  very well to the local socio-  why can’t the client (principal   many times, certain service
                  cultural environment. It is easier   employer) step in to pay them   providers save costs by hiring
                  for the staff to commute to the   what they should rightfully   unskilled staff and pay them the
                  workplace/site, thus reducing the   receive?                 basic wages. Also, many service
                  chances of downtime or absence.   “Clients want professionally   providers take advantage of
                   “Furthermore, they are        dressed workers and are paying   government notifications.
                  readily available and at ‘lower   for just two uniforms per year!”    However, engaging with
                  costs’. The only differentiator   Indian weather is definitely not   big service providers that run
                  is the ability to upskill the local   friendly to multiple use uniforms.   in-house training modules to
                  workforce through rigorous     It stinks! Uniforms are just a   ensures quality service delivery,
                  training & development.        small part of the bigger problem   conducts proper pre-mobilisation
                  Professional FM companies try   but it can be a starting point to get   sessions, ensures effective
                  to maintain a 50:50 ratio between   professional.            deployment as per client
                  local and trained workforces to   Ironically, the worker mopping   specifications, maintains a pool of
                  create a balance.”             the floor and the worker using a   skilled workers and strategically
                   In fact, service delivery     ₹15 lakh cleaning machine are   deploys trained workers to suit
                  is always done using local     both ‘janitors’ drawing almost the   clients’ expectations and service
                  resources.                     same salary!                  standards, bringing about the
                                                                               difference.
                   “What matters is the knowledge
                  and program management by the   Client has to pay for it       Ultimately, ‘you’d only get
                  service provider using the same   If the client wants skilled   monkeys by throwing peanuts.
                  resources, bringing in subject   workers, there is a cost attached   Don’t expect a lion or elephant’.
                  matter experts to implement    to it.                          In conclusion, the discerning
                  the solutions, identify/rectify                              client does need to know and
                  wastages or errors and in turn   “A client cannot have the best-  accept that by engaging with
                  improve productivity and reduce   in-class services at the lowest   organised big service providers,
                  cost of services.              prices. The background of the   they’d at least be compliant
                   “Further, the value proposition   staff is going to be the same   and make sincere attempts at
                                                 with every service provider,
                  on the challenges faced by the   but what makes the difference   training, retraining and attaining
                                                                               benchmark standards.
                  client is in engaging with the   is the sustained training which
                  right service/solutions company.   equips the staff to deliver quality    So long as the job is considered
                  Otherwise, most large companies   services. Thus, the choice of a   unskilled and the focus is on
                  will end up selling labour,    service provider should be based   outsourcing cost, rather than
                  material and machinery in the   on a strong and robust training   accountability, the market will be
                  name of services.”             program which enables the staff   governed by minimum wages.
                                                 to skill themselves.”         And that, no service provider can
                  Jamadaars or                                                 afford to hire non-local workers
                  Housekeepers?                  Not possible at               as there are extra costs attached,
                                                                               such as providing accommodation,
                   Well, whether you hire a local   minimum wage               food, etc.
                  or get a trained worker, why ask   “While hiring a service     The business, thanks to the
                  for a ‘housekeeper’ when you   provider, bigger clients talk of   big organised service providers,
                  treat them as ‘jamadaars’? (For   empathy, ESG, staff welfare…   has progressed to using
                  the benefit of the readers, these   but end up paying minimum   automation and other newer
                  two categories are paid differently   wages! Workers are lucky if   technologies. The market has
                  under the Minimum Wages Act).  they get a bonus, paid leaves   to recognise FM services as
                   “Workers are deployed at      or gratuity from the client end.   an essential contributor rather
                  minimum wages to give them all   Further, government schemes   than unavoidable cost, because
                  the government benefits. There   such as PMPRY were declared   automation, furthering skills,
                  is a drastic difference between   not to be passed on to the service   etc., would attract talent to the
                  what minimum wages offer and   provider and have it reduced from   cleaning industry.
                  what they should actually be   the contract costs.”            This again comes at a cost!
                                                                                                                 CIJ



                                                                                  Clean India Journal•MAY 2023  23
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