Page 68 - CIJ May 2023 Digital Edition
P. 68

Product Feature



          Small bubbles, huge impact



          Cleaning and sanitisation can account for almost two-thirds of the
          water needs of a pharma production facility. This in turn also forms the

          main source of wastewater.


          Aqueous ozone                  Many savings

           Aqueous ozone or ozonated       Using NAO in CIP and COP to
          water has been accepted as an   replace normal water for cleaning
          antimicrobial agent and cleaner   and rinsing could reduce cleaning
          by the US FDA and certified    times and chemical use by more
          organic by the USDA. Most      than 50-60% whilst enhancing
          pharmaceutical plants have already   outcomes significantly. This also
          been using ozone for disinfection   means less water and chemicals
          of process water. However, using   sent to the water treatment plant.
          ozonated water or aqueous ozone
          for cleaning and sanitisation in   Reduction in cleaning time would
          CIP and COP operations has been   generate more production time and
          largely ignored.               hence generate payback.
           This is perhaps due to the
          fact that conventional ozonated   Waste management
          water has a very low half-life   It does not end here. Nanobubble
          and concentration limits, and   oxygenation of aerobic tanks can
          requires high contact tanks and   enhance output results or reduce
          safety measures due to off-    treatment time by 40-50%...a huge
          gassing limitations. Nanobubble   saving in electricity costs and
          technology (NBT) has eliminated   enhancing treatment capacity.
          these challenges.
                                           Nanobubble ozonation of
          Clean more with less           effluent prior to aerobic treatment

           Today, Accelerated Cleaning   can be used to reduce recalcitrant
                                         pollutant loads in minutes and
          Systems can produce Nanobubble
          Aqueous Ozone (NAO) in high    make it more degradable prior
          concentrations without being   to going to aerobic tanks. When
          limited by tank sizes or worrying   coupled with nanobubble aeration
          about off-gassing. NBT helps   as a supplemental process to
          make the ozonated water many   existing tanks, pharma companies
          times more powerful and potent.   can expect output objectives
          The resultant impact is this: you   never achieved before at a lower
          derive a cleaning liquid using no   treatment cost.
          chemicals but oxygen from the    These small bubbles can change
          air, which is 3,000 times faster
          and 100 times more powerful than   the way you clean and treat
          bleach. This effectively means   water. Organisations like DELL
          what bleach could achieve in 10   Technologiesm IIT Bombay, Shell,
          minutes, NAO can do in seconds,   Bhabha Atomic Research Center
          at 1/100th the concentration.   and more have already harnessed
          Nanobubble helps achieve CT    this more sustainable and greener
          times that were never possible   way to clean and treat, while
          before.                        saving money.                                                       CIJ


               MAY 2023•Clean India Journal
          68 www.cleanindiajournal.com
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