Page 19 - CIJ Feb 2025 - Digital Edition
P. 19

COVER STORY












                                                                      The air quality inside depends on
                                                                      air quality outside. While some dust
                                                                      is generated indoors, most comes
                                                                      from outside. Controlling

                                                                      the external environment will
                                                                      impact IAQ.”

                                                                      – Brijmohan Sharma














                                                    Re-development and            hygiene, masks can do more harm
                                                  infrastructure investments have   than good,” he cautioned.
                                                  made IAQ a priority. Employees    Sharing a case study,
                                                  and citizens struggle with dust and   Head Housekeeping-Cadila
                                                  pollution. “Standalone systems   Pharmaceuticals Vishwas
                                                  are ineffective in offices. Central   Bhatnagar, recollects a 2008
                                                  dust extraction systems using   incident where a pharmaceutical
                                                  ionization are better, as they settle   company had to recall sterile
                                                  particles, making them harmless.   injectable heparin due to
                                                  When standalone systems are     contamination. “The root cause was
                                                  used, opening a door allows     inadequate air filtration, allowing
                                                  high-concentration dust to rush in,   microbial contamination into
                                                  worsening the problem,” he stated.  production. The company faced
                                                    Indoor plants aid IAQ but require   regulatory scrutiny and halted
                                                  maintenance. “Plants need fresh air;   production until upgrades were
                                                  they generate carbon dioxide. They   made,” he said.
                                                  should be moved outdoors twice    Discussing IAQ concerns in
                                                  a week for better results. Keeping   pharma, Bhatnagar highlighted
                                                  ACs on 24/7 is not cost-effective   contamination control, microbial
                                                  and leads to stale air circulation.   and particle contamination,
                                                  In homes, vacuuming and wet     temperature and humidity
                                                  mopping are more effective than   management, worker safety, and
                                                  sweeping,” he suggested.        regulatory compliance. “Preventing
                                                    Masks are making a comeback,   airborne dust, controlling bacteria
                                                  but Sharma warns against poor   and viruses, ensuring stable
                                                  hygiene. “We often reuse masks   conditions for product integrity, and
                                                  without cleaning them. Their    maintaining worker safety are key
                                                  porous surface allows bacteria to   IAQ aspects. Regular sampling,
                                                  multiply, making them a potential   continuous monitoring, filtration
                                                  source of infection. Without proper   checks, airflow management,
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