Page 48 - CIJ Feb 2024 Digital Edition
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Know Your Product



          Industrial Cleaning


          Using the Right Brushes




          Industrial cleaning requires specialized personnel, methods and
          equipment to rid the facility of potential hazards like contaminants.
          Cleaning services are not restricted to industrial plants or manufacturing
          units but include factories and warehouses, power plants, hospitals,
          food preparation and pharmaceutical production facilities. One of the
          specialised tools required for cleaning services is brushes.

          Jai Sanghavi, Director, Borghi Brush Machinery Pvt. Ltd, and Aditya
          Khatod, Partner, Poona Brush Company, suggest parameters to be
          considered to fit the right brush with the application.


                   ditya Khatod, Partner,   Larger the diameter of the fibre   70 degrees, regular Nylon6 or
                   Poona Brush Company,   or wire, greater the stiffness of the   polypropylene are suitable. For
                   gives us insights on   brush. But the with the same fibre   temperatures up to 120 degrees,
                   various aspects of brush   diameter, the variation in its trim   Nylon66 or PBT can be used
         Acomponents and design.          length can change the final feel of   and for very high temperature
           Brushes are made from different   the brush.                   applications, metal bristles can do
          fibres and wires like polypropylene,   A fibre of diameter 1mm will   the job.
          nylon, abrasive nylon, PBT, PET,   always be stiffer than a fibre of   In addition, for high rpm or load
          PVC, MS, SS, brass, and copper.   diameter 0.5mm. But if the 1mm   applications, the brush and support
          The properties of the material are   fibre is of length 85mm and the   structure are designed accordingly.
          matched with the application. Fibre   0.5mm fibre is of length 25mm,   If flexibility is also required, the
          is selected depending on the surface   the brush with the 0.5mm length   drive or brush support has to be
          on which the brush is to be used   with be stiffer. Depending on   selected accordingly.
          and the finish required. Apart from   space availability, the height and
          this, the grade of nylon (06, 66,   diameter of the fibre are selected.
          612), grit on nylon and diameter   This will determine the hardness
          of the fibre are also factors that   or softness of the brush. The
          contribute to the choice of brush.   density of the brush also plays a
           The working environment is also   vital role. Depending on the space
          crucial to the choice of fibres. In   availability for the application, the
          places which have acids or acidic   height and diameter of the fibre is
          fumes, only polypropylene fibres   determined. The denser the brush,
          can be used as they can withstand   the stiffer it gets.
          chemicals. For applications       Some applications require a
          where water or any solution is   dense brush but some specifically
          continuously used, the properties   require a brush of less density.
          of the fibre have to be selected   The grit level also determines
          accordingly. For temperatures up   the stiffness of the brush. Lower
          to 70 degrees C, regular nylon 6   the grit, tougher or stiffer the
          or polypropylene can be used. For   brush and vice versa. Based on
          temperatures up to 120 degrees   the application, the grit level is
          C, Nylon 66 or PBT is used. For   decided.
          very high temperature applications,   As for withstanding heat,
          metals fibres have to be used.   for temperatures up to 60 or



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