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FOCUS






            Setting Hygiene Practices in

            Food Service



            Having gathered expertise in India and abroad,
            Murli Krishna, Independent Consultant in the
            food servicing industry, highlights some essential

            insights on the sectoral approach towards food
            safety and hygiene in Asia as compared to the West.


                       he food              for floors and walls is another
                       manufacturing and    imperative area, as the facility   cleaning stations in their design.
                       serving facility     requires easy-to-clean surfaces,   By placing these stations
                       needs to be designed   unlike the materials used in
            Twell as this is critical       residential properties. Concrete   strategically throughout the
                                                                           facility, staff can quickly get to
            to its optimal functioning. The   flooring coated in a durable epoxy
            first aspect to be considered for a   or polyurethane resin will allow   them to clean up a mess using
            new facility is location. A facility   staff to clean and sanitise the floor   cleaning tools like mops, brooms,
            should never be too far from the   frequently and concrete masonry   water hoses and cleaning agents.
            source of its ingredients as it saves   blocks with a block sealer or   Signages, user manuals, fire
            on transportation costs and ensures   vertical insulated metal panels are   extinguishers and phones would
            that supplies stay fresh. Location,   recommended for walls. Proper   help employees handle critical
            whether in urban, semi-urban or   floor drainage systems like slot   situations and ensure safety of
            rural, also helps identify the kind   and trench drains help manage   the facility. Personal Protective
            of pests in the area that need to be   wastewater to prevent the growth   Equipment (PPE) for employees
            controlled outside of the facility.  and spread of bacteria. Investing   from hair nets to shoe coverings
                                                                           in the production area are a
              The layout of a food facility   in suitable, quality equipment   must. Changing PPE after using
            design is next. A facility should   will help minimise chances of   the restroom is also ideal for
            flow smoothly in a single,      equipment failure. The right   preventing bacteria from getting
            streamlined direction, from the   equipment will feature a stainless-  into the production area.
            beginning of the process till the   steel construction that is more
            end. This layout will allow staff   resistant to bacteria and should be   Food safety culture in an
            to be more efficient and help   easy to clean and maintain with   organisation needs for all
            avoid accidents and potential   clean-in-place compatibility (not   employees to move in unison
            contamination.                  having to move it around).     towards implementing hygiene
              Sanitation stations at all     Food facilities need to include   procedures and must be driven by
                                                                           the top management.
            entrances which include lockers,
            changing areas and hand washing
            stations that all employees must
            go through before entering the
            production area can significantly
            reduce the risk of introduction
            of harmful bacteria into the
            production facility. Temperature
            and health checks in these areas
            are also recommended.
              Selecting the right material





               SEPTEMBER 2024•Clean India Journal
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